This should be a very exciting year for Guaraldi fans.
Nashville-based musician, composer and
arranger Dick Tunney has been commissioned to create what is being dubbed a Peanuts Concerto: an ambitious work that
will morph Guaraldi’s most recognizable themes into a symphonic fantasy for
solo piano and orchestra.
Jeffrey Biegel |
The project was spearheaded by Tunney’s
colleague Jeffrey Biegel, a celebrated New York-based pianist/composer whose accomplishments
and accolades would tax even the most encyclopedic biographer.
“He’s a tremendous player,” Tunney notes, during a recent chat, “an
off-the-charts, crazy-good Juilliard artist. When he gets something under his
hands, he owns it.”
“I read an interview with Charles
Schulz’s son Craig, back in 2013 or so,” Biegel explains, picking up the
narrative. “Craig was struck by something that worried his father, who at one
point wondered aloud, ‘Do you think they’ll remember me?’
“Well, in his case, of course. But the thing is, everything
you’ve done, when you pass, it’s over. People will think less about you, and
what you’ve done, if you’re not around any more. I sent Craig an email, and
told him that really hit home, because not only should Schulz and Peanuts go
on, but what about the music? Vince Guaraldi’s Peanuts music is either locked
up in those specials for eternity, or they’re only heard in orchestral versions
usually adapted from the Christmas special.
“There’s not a new performance work at
all, based on Guaraldi’s Peanuts music ... and certainly not a concerto for
piano and orchestra. So I’ve been commissioned to take the music from those TV
specials, and place them into a musical work that orchestras can book and
present to audiences.”
Biegel has developed an artistic
business model that has been successful for 20 years: He initiates projects
with composers; raises all the money from donors and orchestras, to pay the
composer to write a concerto for him; and then he (Biegel) gets to play it with
the orchestras involved.
“I’m always thinking of ways to bridge
the gap between the old and the new,” Biegel continues. “I’ve done that with
several composers: Keith Emerson, Neil Sedaka, Peter Tork and Jimmy Webb ...
and now Guaraldi.”
Biegel secured the necessary permissions
from Peanuts Worldwide and Lee Mendelson, who owns Guaraldi’s music. Tunney was
the logical choice for arranger, since the two recently collaborated on a
similar project, the Concerto for Piano
and Orchestra: The Monkees, which Biegel debuted during a January 2015
world premiere performance with Orchestra Kentucky. One reviewer described this
work as “a condensed, virtual run-through of The Monkees’ most memorable songs
[in a] modernistic framework akin to Grieg’s Piano Concerto in A minor.”
“I thought carefully about who would
take the music, and turn it into a piano and orchestra piece,” Biegel
remembers. “I thought of Dick, because he wrote that absolutely beautiful piano
concerto based on the music of The Monkees.”
“The thing that makes such pieces work,
when you cross genres,” Tunney explains, “when you go out of 1960s rock ’n’
roll and into classical, is that the composition must include the marquee pieces. So there were many songs that had to be used, because every Monkees
fan would wonder where this or that was.
“When I started putting it together, Peter
Tork got into the loop, so I sent him a list of songs from which I would pull,
to create the concerto. He added only one song, which came from the feature
film they did — and who even knew they did a feature film? — called ‘The
Porpoise Song.’ Tork said that hardcore, true-blue Monkees fans would want that
song, so I opened the second movement with it.”
Both Biegel and Tunney recall watching
the Peanuts TV specials as kids, and digging the music, but the latter didn’t
embrace it until quite recently.
“Jeff Reed, a conductor friend with Orchestra Kentucky, does a children’s concert each year, the Monday after Thanksgiving,” Tunney
explains. “He presents three of them during the day, and brings kids in from all
the local elementary schools. He does it in a symphony hall, so the kids are exposed
not only to the orchestra, but also the venue and everything that goes with it.
Dick and Mel Tunney, and boon companion |
“So in 2016, Jeff said that he
wanted to include something fun, like a Peanuts overture. That forced me to
really dig in on ‘Linus and Lucy.’ I’d previously picked around with it, but —
to me — it’s one of those pieces that you have to woodshed on your own, and
then put the music away and just feel
it.
“Digging in on that tune, happily,
forced me to really dig in on Guaraldi.”
Tunney pauses, then chuckles.
“I’ve never been much of a jazzer, as a
player, but I completely admire it. The guys who can instantly translate that
ad-lib stuff from their head to their hands — the Oscar Petersons of the world
— just astonish me. I can’t even begin to think that quickly, in those turns.”
Fortunately, virtuoso keyboard chops can
be left to Biegel.
As was the case with the Monkees
project, Tunney has no shortage of iconic themes from which to draw. He plans
to include “Christmas Time Is Here,” “Skating” (“I love that one!”), and
“Thanksgiving Theme,” among others.
“I’ll also pay homage to the classical
side, with a little Schroeder stuff,” he adds. “ ‘Fur Elise’ probably will make
a 30-second appearance, and I’ll tip my hat to a Chopin thing that Guaraldi called
‘Schroeder.’
“The way I’m going to structure it, the
middle of the three-movement concerto will be the ‘Christmas Movement.’ It’ll
be something that can be extracted as a stand-alone piece, for a conductor who
needs an 8-minute something with a guest pianist.
“And I want to start the third movement
with the Thanksgiving theme, with a really aggressive unison orchestra playing
the opening. So many of Guaraldi’s Peanuts pieces are waltzes, and like jazz
shuffles. If there’s an honorable way to straighten out some of that rhythm,
keep the integrity of the melody, and lean it a little more toward a classical
direction ... that’s my intention. I want to bridge the symphonic with the jazz
combo genre, as opposed to just doing a bunch of jazz waltzes with a string
band attached.
“I want the songs and the piano to be
the stars, and then wrap the orchestra around them as an almost equal partner. I want Guaraldi and the songs to shine, but I
also want the orchestra to have its moment in the sun.”
Biegel embraced Guaraldi’s Peanuts music
quite early, in part due to serendipity.
“It actually started with my name,” he
laughs. “Growing up, people called me Snoopy, or ‘Snoopy Biegel,’ or even
Schroeder. I grew up with Vince’s music. Somebody eventually gave me a print-out
of the piano versions of all the music from the Christmas special, and I played
them constantly. And everybody always asked me to play ‘Linus and Lucy.’
Flash-forward numerous decades, with
Biegel’s performance career in full, acclaim-laden bloom, and Fate intervened
when he and Pulitzer Prize-winning composer Ellen Taaffe Zwilich crossed paths.
“She and I became friends in November
1998,” he recalls, “shortly after she wrote her Peanuts Gallery concerto. I approached her with a project, and she
agreed to write The Millennium Fantasy
for me. I gave her the title, and I got 27 orchestras involved, and the rest is
history.”
Biegel premiered The Millennium Fantasy with the Cincinnati Symphony Orchestra in
2000. Roughly a decade later, when Zwilich was approached to record that piece
for album release, she contacted Biegel and suggested that he perform Peanuts Gallery for the same disc. The
resulting CD was released in 2010 on the Naxos label.
He now looks forward to a fresh visit to Schulz’s
world of precocious children — and a Walter Mitty-esque beagle — with this new
project.
“I’ve always loved Vince’s music,” he smiles.
“This will be very attractive for orchestras: not only for young audiences, but
for our age group, because we grew up with those specials. I want the music to
live on through live performances, and this seems to be one way to do it.
“This takes the music ‘out of the box’ and gives
everybody a new, fresh way of hearing it. That’ll help keep the music alive.
“And it’s going to be a lot of fun.”
Throughout the conversations with Biegel and
Tunney, it was abundantly clear that both have plenty of enthusiasm and respect
for the emotional resonance of Guaraldi’s music, and the need to honor that
spirit.
“There’s nothing without that,” Biegel concludes.
“As my teacher used to say, you can’t feel from the outside in; you have to
feel from the inside out.
“It’s not a commercial thing; the selling point is
to the heart.”
*********
Biegel and
Tunney have promised to keep us updated, as this project proceeds. Stay tuned!
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